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@@ -7,6 +7,21 @@ Generic date views
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Date-based generic views, provided in :mod:`django.views.generic.dates`, are
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views for displaying drilldown pages for date-based data.
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+.. note::
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+
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+ Some of the examples on this page assume that an ``Article`` model has been
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+ defined as follows in ``myapp/models.py``::
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+
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+ from django.db import models
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+ from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
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+
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+ class Article(models.Model):
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+ title = models.CharField(max_length=200)
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+ pub_date = models.DateField()
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+
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+ def get_absolute_url(self):
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+ return reverse('article-detail', kwargs={'pk': self.pk})
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+
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ArchiveIndexView
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----------------
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@@ -35,6 +50,31 @@ ArchiveIndexView
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month or day using the attribute ``date_list_period``. This also applies
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to all subclass views.
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+ **Example views.py**::
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+
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+ from django.conf.urls import patterns, url
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+ from django.views.generic.dates import ArchiveIndexView
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+
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+ from myapp.models import Article
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+
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+ urlpatterns = patterns('',
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+ url(r'^archive/$',
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+ ArchiveIndexView.as_view(model=Article, date_field="pub_date"),
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+ name="article_archive"),
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+ )
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+
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+ **Example myapp/article_archive.html**:
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+
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+ .. code-block:: html+django
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+
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+ <ul>
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+ {% for article in latest %}
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+ <li>{{ article.pub_date }}: {{ article.title }}</li>
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+ {% endfor %}
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+ </ul>
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+
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+ This will output all articles.
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+
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YearArchiveView
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---------------
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@@ -109,6 +149,49 @@ YearArchiveView
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* Uses a default ``template_name_suffix`` of ``_archive_year``.
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+ **Example views.py**::
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+
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+ from django.views.generic.dates import YearArchiveView
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+
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+ from myapp.models import Article
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+
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+ class ArticleYearArchiveView(YearArchiveView):
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+ queryset = Article.objects.all()
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+ date_field = "pub_date"
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+ make_object_list = True
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+ allow_future = True
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+
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+ **Example urls.py**::
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+
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+ from django.conf.urls import patterns, url
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+
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+ from myapp.views import ArticleYearArchiveView
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+
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+ urlpatterns = patterns('',
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+ url(r'^(?P<year>\d{4})/$',
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+ ArticleYearArchiveView.as_view(),
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+ name="article_year_archive"),
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+ )
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+
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+ **Example myapp/article_archive_year.html**:
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+
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+ .. code-block:: html+django
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+
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+ <ul>
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+ {% for date in date_list %}
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+ <li>{{ date|date }}</li>
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+ {% endfor %}
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+ </ul>
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+
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+ <div>
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+ <h1>All Articles for {{ year|date:"Y" }}</h1>
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+ {% for obj in object_list %}
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+ <p>
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+ {{ obj.title }} - {{ obj.pub_date|date:"F j, Y" }}
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+ </p>
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+ {% endfor %}
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+ </div>
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+
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MonthArchiveView
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----------------
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@@ -162,6 +245,54 @@ MonthArchiveView
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* Uses a default ``template_name_suffix`` of ``_archive_month``.
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+ **Example views.py**::
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+
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+ from django.views.generic.dates import MonthArchiveView
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+
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+ from myapp.models import Article
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+
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+ class ArticleMonthArchiveView(MonthArchiveView):
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+ queryset = Article.objects.all()
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+ date_field = "pub_date"
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+ make_object_list = True
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+ allow_future = True
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+
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+ **Example urls.py**::
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+
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+ from django.conf.urls import patterns, url
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+
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+ from myapp.views import ArticleMonthArchiveView
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+
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+ urlpatterns = patterns('',
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+ # Example: /2012/aug/
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+ url(r'^(?P<year>\d{4})/(?P<month>[-\w]+)/$',
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+ ArticleMonthArchiveView.as_view(),
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+ name="archive_month"),
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+ # Example: /2012/08/
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+ url(r'^(?P<year>\d{4})/(?P<month>\d+)/$',
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+ ArticleMonthArchiveView.as_view(month_format='%m'),
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+ name="archive_month_numeric"),
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+ )
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+
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+ **Example myapp/article_archive_month.html**:
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+
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+ .. code-block:: html+django
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+
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+ <ul>
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+ {% for article in object_list %}
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+ <li>{{ article.pub_date|date:"F j, Y" }}: {{ article.title }}</li>
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+ {% endfor %}
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+ </ul>
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+
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+ <p>
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+ {% if previous_month %}
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+ Previous Month: {{ previous_month|date:"F Y" }}
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+ {% endif %}
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+ {% if next_month %}
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+ Next Month: {{ next_month|date:"F Y" }}
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+ {% endif %}
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+ </p>
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+
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WeekArchiveView
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---------------
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@@ -208,6 +339,65 @@ WeekArchiveView
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* Uses a default ``template_name_suffix`` of ``_archive_week``.
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+ **Example views.py**::
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+
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+ from django.views.generic.dates import WeekArchiveView
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+
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+ from myapp.models import Article
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+
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+ class ArticleWeekArchiveView(WeekArchiveView):
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+ queryset = Article.objects.all()
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+ date_field = "pub_date"
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+ make_object_list = True
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+ week_format = "%W"
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+ allow_future = True
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+
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+ **Example urls.py**::
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+
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+ from django.conf.urls import patterns, url
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+
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+ from myapp.views import ArticleWeekArchiveView
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+
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+ urlpatterns = patterns('',
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+ # Example: /2012/week/23/
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+ url(r'^(?P<year>\d{4})/week/(?P<week>\d+)/$',
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+ ArticleWeekArchiveView.as_view(),
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+ name="archive_week"),
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+ )
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+
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+ **Example myapp/article_archive_week.html**:
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+
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+ .. code-block:: html+django
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+
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+ <h1>Week {{ week|date:'W' }}</h1>
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+
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+ <ul>
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+ {% for article in object_list %}
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+ <li>{{ article.pub_date|date:"F j, Y" }}: {{ article.title }}</li>
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+ {% endfor %}
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+ </ul>
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+
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+ <p>
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+ {% if previous_week %}
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+ Previous Week: {{ previous_week|date:"F Y" }}
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+ {% endif %}
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+ {% if previous_week and next_week %}--{% endif %}
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+ {% if next_week %}
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+ Next week: {{ next_week|date:"F Y" }}
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+ {% endif %}
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+ </p>
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+
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+ In this example, you are outputting the week number. The default
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+ ``week_format`` in the ``WeekArchiveView`` uses week format ``'%U'``
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+ which is based on the United States week system where the week begins on a
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+ Sunday. The ``'%W'`` format uses the ISO week format and its week
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+ begins on a Monday. The ``'%W'`` format is the same in both the
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+ :func:`~time.strftime` and the :tfilter:`date`.
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+
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+ However, the :tfilter:`date` template filter does not have an equivalent
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+ output format that supports the US based week system. The :tfilter:`date`
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+ filter ``'%U'`` outputs the number of seconds since the Unix epoch.
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+
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DayArchiveView
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--------------
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@@ -265,6 +455,53 @@ DayArchiveView
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* Uses a default ``template_name_suffix`` of ``_archive_day``.
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+ **Example views.py**::
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+
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+ from django.views.generic.dates import DayArchiveView
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+
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+ from myapp.models import Article
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+
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+ class ArticleDayArchiveView(DayArchiveView):
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+ queryset = Article.objects.all()
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+ date_field = "pub_date"
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+ make_object_list = True
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+ allow_future = True
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+
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+ **Example urls.py**::
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+
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+ from django.conf.urls import patterns, url
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+
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+ from myapp.views import ArticleDayArchiveView
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+
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+ urlpatterns = patterns('',
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+ # Example: /2012/nov/10/
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+ url(r'^(?P<year>\d{4})/(?P<month>[-\w]+)/(?P<day>\d+)/$',
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+ ArticleDayArchiveView.as_view(),
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+ name="archive_day"),
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+ )
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+
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+ **Example myapp/article_archive_day.html**:
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+
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+ .. code-block:: html+django
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+
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+ <h1>{{ day }}</h1>
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+
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+ <ul>
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+ {% for article in object_list %}
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+ <li>{{ article.pub_date|date:"F j, Y" }}: {{ article.title }}</li>
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+ {% endfor %}
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+ </ul>
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+
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+ <p>
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+ {% if previous_day %}
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+ Previous Day: {{ previous_day }}
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+ {% endif %}
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+ {% if previous_day and next_day %}--{% endif %}
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+ {% if next_day %}
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+ Next Day: {{ next_day }}
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+ {% endif %}
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+ </p>
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+
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TodayArchiveView
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----------------
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@@ -289,6 +526,40 @@ TodayArchiveView
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* :class:`django.views.generic.dates.DateMixin`
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* :class:`django.views.generic.base.View`
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+ **Notes**
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+
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+ * Uses a default ``template_name_suffix`` of ``_archive_today``.
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+
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+ **Example views.py**::
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+
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+ from django.views.generic.dates import TodayArchiveView
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+
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+ from myapp.models import Article
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+
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+ class ArticleTodayArchiveView(TodayArchiveView):
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+ queryset = Article.objects.all()
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+ date_field = "pub_date"
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+ make_object_list = True
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+ allow_future = True
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+
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+ **Example urls.py**::
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+
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+ from django.conf.urls import patterns, url
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+
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+ from myapp.views import ArticleTodayArchiveView
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+
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+ urlpatterns = patterns('',
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+ url(r'^today/$',
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+ ArticleTodayArchiveView.as_view(),
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+ name="archive_today"),
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+ )
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+
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+ .. admonition:: Where is the example template for ``TodayArchiveView``?
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+
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+ This view uses by default the same template as the
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+ :class:`~DayArchiveView`, which is in the previous example. If you need
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+ a different template, set the ``template_name`` attribute to be the
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+ name of the new template.
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DateDetailView
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--------------
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@@ -313,6 +584,32 @@ DateDetailView
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* :class:`django.views.generic.detail.SingleObjectMixin`
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* :class:`django.views.generic.base.View`
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+ **Context**
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+
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+ * Includes the single object associated with the ``model`` specified in
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+ the ``DateDetailView``.
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+
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+ **Notes**
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+
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+ * Uses a default ``template_name_suffix`` of ``_detail``.
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+
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+ **Example urls.py**::
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+
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+ from django.conf.urls import patterns, url
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+ from django.views.generic.dates import DateDetailView
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+
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+ urlpatterns = patterns('',
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+ url(r'^(?P<year>\d+)/(?P<month>[-\w]+)/(?P<day>\d+)/(?P<pk>\d+)/$',
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+ DateDetailView.as_view(model=Article, date_field="pub_date"),
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+ name="archive_date_detail"),
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+ )
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+
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+ **Example myapp/article_detail.html**:
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+
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+ .. code-block:: html+django
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+
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+ <h1>{{ object.title }}</h1>
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+
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.. note::
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All of the generic views listed above have matching ``Base`` views that
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@@ -332,5 +629,3 @@ DateDetailView
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.. class:: BaseTodayArchiveView
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.. class:: BaseDateDetailView
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-
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-
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