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Updated API stability document for 1.0.

git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@8866 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
Jacob Kaplan-Moss 16 years ago
parent
commit
58e3ef76db
3 changed files with 133 additions and 67 deletions
  1. 2 0
      docs/internals/contributing.txt
  2. 120 66
      docs/misc/api-stability.txt
  3. 11 1
      docs/releases/1.0.txt

+ 2 - 0
docs/internals/contributing.txt

@@ -935,6 +935,8 @@ file. Then copy the branch's version of the ``django`` directory into
 
 
 .. _path file: http://docs.python.org/lib/module-site.html
 .. _path file: http://docs.python.org/lib/module-site.html
 
 
+.. _official-releases:
+
 Official releases
 Official releases
 =================
 =================
 
 

+ 120 - 66
docs/misc/api-stability.txt

@@ -4,27 +4,31 @@
 API stability
 API stability
 =============
 =============
 
 
-Although Django has not reached a 1.0 release, the bulk of Django's public APIs are
-stable as of the 0.95 release. This document explains which APIs will and will not
-change before the 1.0 release.
+:ref:`The release of Django 1.0 <releases-1.0>` comes with a promise of API
+stability and forwards-compatibility. In a nutshell, this means that code you
+develop against Django 1.0 will continue to work against 1.1 unchanged, and you
+should need to make only minor changes for any 1.X release.
 
 
 What "stable" means
 What "stable" means
 ===================
 ===================
 
 
 In this context, stable means:
 In this context, stable means:
 
 
-   - All the public APIs -- everything documented in the linked documents, and
-     all methods that don't begin with an underscore -- will not be moved or
+   - All the public APIs -- everything documented in the linked documents below,
+     and all methods that don't begin with an underscore -- will not be moved or
      renamed without providing backwards-compatible aliases.
      renamed without providing backwards-compatible aliases.
      
      
    - If new features are added to these APIs -- which is quite possible --
    - If new features are added to these APIs -- which is quite possible --
      they will not break or change the meaning of existing methods. In other
      they will not break or change the meaning of existing methods. In other
      words, "stable" does not (necessarily) mean "complete."
      words, "stable" does not (necessarily) mean "complete."
-     
+          
    - If, for some reason, an API declared stable must be removed or replaced, it
    - If, for some reason, an API declared stable must be removed or replaced, it
-     will be declared deprecated but will remain in the API until at least
-     version 1.1. Warnings will be issued when the deprecated method is
-     called.
+     will be declared deprecated but will remain in the API for at least two
+     minor version releases. Warnings will be issued when the deprecated method
+     is called.
+     
+     See :ref:`official-releases` for more details on how Django's version
+     numbering scheme works, and how features will be deprecated.
      
      
    - We'll only break backwards compatibility of these APIs if a bug or
    - We'll only break backwards compatibility of these APIs if a bug or
      security hole makes it completely unavoidable.
      security hole makes it completely unavoidable.
@@ -32,64 +36,114 @@ In this context, stable means:
 Stable APIs
 Stable APIs
 ===========
 ===========
 
 
-These APIs are stable:
+In general, everything covered in the documentation -- with the exception of
+anything in the :ref:`internals area <internals-index>` is considered stable as
+of 1.0. This includes these APIs:
 
 
-   - :ref:`Caching <topics-cache>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`Custom template tags and libraries <howto-custom-template-tags>`.
-     
-   - :ref:`Database lookup <topics-db-queries>` (with the exception of validation; see below).
+    - :ref:`Authorization <topics-auth>`
+
+    - :ref:`Caching <topics-cache>`.
+    
+    - :ref:`Model definition, managers, querying and transactions
+      <topics-db-index>`
+    
+    - :ref:`Sending e-mail <topics-email>`.
+    
+    - :ref:`File handling and storage <topics-files>`
+    
+    - :ref:`Forms <topics-forms-index>`
+    
+    - :ref:`HTTP request/response handling <topics-http-index>`, including file
+      uploads, middleware, sessions, URL resolution, view, and shortcut APIs.
     
     
-   - :ref:`django-admin utility <ref-django-admin>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`FastCGI and mod_python integration <howto-deployment-index>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`Flatpages <ref-contrib-flatpages>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`Generic views <topics-http-generic-views>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`Internationalization <topics-i18n>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`Legacy database integration <howto-legacy-databases>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`Model definition <topics-db-models>` (with the exception of generic relations; see below).
+    - :ref:`Generic views <topics-http-generic-views>`.
+
+    - :ref:`Internationalization <topics-i18n>`.
+    
+    - :ref:`Pagination <topics-pagination>`
+    
+    - :ref:`Serialization <topics-serialization>`
+    
+    - :ref:`Signals <topics-signals>`
+    
+    - :ref:`Templates <topics-templates>`, including the language, Python-level
+      :ref:`template APIs <ref-templates-index>`, and :ref:`custom template tags
+      and libraries <howto-custom-template-tags>`.
       
       
-   - :ref:`Redirects <ref-contrib-redirects>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`Request/response objects <ref-request-response>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`Sending e-mail <topics-email>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`Sessions <topics-http-sessions>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`Settings <topics-settings>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`Syndication <ref-contrib-syndication>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`Template language <topics-templates>` (with the exception of some
-     possible disambiguation of how tag arguments are passed to tags and
-     filters).
-   
-   - :ref:`Transactions <topics-db-transactions>`.
-   
-   - :ref:`URL dispatch <topics-http-urls>`.
-   
-You'll notice that this list comprises the bulk of Django's APIs. That's right
--- most of the changes planned between now and Django 1.0 are either under the
-hood, feature additions, or changes to a few select bits. A good estimate is
-that 90% of Django can be considered forwards-compatible at this point.
-
-That said, these APIs should *not* be considered stable, and are likely to
-change:
-
-   - :ref:`Serialization <topics-serialization>` is under development; changes
-     are possible.
-
-   - Generic relations will most likely be moved out of core and into the
-     content-types contrib package to avoid core dependencies on optional
-     components.
-     
-     **New in development version**: this has now been done.
+    - :ref:`Testing <topics-testing>`
+
+    - :ref:`django-admin utility <ref-django-admin>`.
+    
+    - :ref:`Built-in middleware <ref-middleware>`
+    
+    - :ref:`Request/response objects <ref-request-response>`.
+    
+    - :ref:`Settings <ref-settings>`. Note, though that while the :ref:`list of
+      built-in settings <ref-settings>` can be considered complete we may -- and
+      probably will -- add new settings in future versions. This is one of those
+      places where "'stable' does not mean 'complete.'"
+      
+    - :ref:`Built-in signals <ref-signals>`. Like settings, we'll probably add
+      new signals in the future, but the existing ones won't break.
+      
+    - :ref:`Unicode handling <ref-unicode>`.
+        
+    - Everything covered by the :ref:`HOWTO guides <howto-index>`.
+    
+``django.utils``
+----------------
+
+Most of the modules in ``django.utils`` are designed for internal use. Only the following parts of ``django.utils`` can be considered stable:
+
+    - ``django.utils.cache``
+    - ``django.utils.datastructures.SortedDict`` -- only this single class; the
+      rest of the module is for internal use.
+    - ``django.utils.encoding``
+    - ``django.utils.feedgenerator``
+    - ``django.utils.safestring``
+    - ``django.utils.tzinfo``
+    - ``django.utils.encoding``
+    
+Exceptions
+==========
+
+There are a few exceptions to this stability and backwards-compatibility
+promise.
+
+Security fixes
+--------------
+
+If we become aware of a security problem -- hopefully by someone following our
+:ref:`security reporting policy <reporting-security-issues>` -- we'll do
+everything necessary to fix it. This might mean breaking backwards compatibility; security trumps the compatibility guarantee.
+
+Contributed applications (``django.contrib``)
+---------------------------------------------
+
+While we'll make every effort to keep these APIs stable -- and have no plans to
+break any contrib apps -- this is an area that will have more flux between
+releases. As the web evolves, Django must evolve with it.
+
+However, any changes to contrib apps will come with an important guarantee:
+we'll make sure it's always possible to use an older version of a contrib app if
+we need to make changes. Thus, if Django 1.5 ships with a backwards-incompatible
+``django.contrib.flatpages``, we'll make sure you can still use the Django 1.4
+version alongside Django 1.5. This will continue to allow for easy upgrades.
+
+Historically, apps in ``django.contrib`` have been more stable than the core, so
+in practice we probably won't have to ever make this exception. However, it's
+worth noting if you're building apps that depend on ``django.contrib``.
+
+APIs marked as internal
+-----------------------
+
+Certain APIs are explicitly marked as "internal" in a couple of ways:
+
+    - Some documentation refers to internals and mentions them as such. If the
+      documentation says that something is internal, we reserve the right to
+      change it.
+      
+    - Functions, methods, and other objects prefixed by a leading underscore
+      (``_``). This is the standard Python way of indicating that something is
+      private; if any method starts with a single ``_``, it's an internal API.
 
 
-   - The comments framework, which is yet undocumented, will get a complete
-     rewrite before Django 1.0.

+ 11 - 1
docs/releases/1.0.txt

@@ -6,8 +6,18 @@ Django 1.0 release notes
 
 
 Welcome to Django 1.0!
 Welcome to Django 1.0!
 
 
+Stability and forwards-compatibility
+====================================
+
+:ref:`The release of Django 1.0 <releases-1.0>` comes with a promise of API
+stability and forwards-compatibility. In a nutshell, this means that code you
+develop against Django 1.0 will continue to work against 1.1 unchanged, and you
+should need to make only minor changes for any 1.X release.
+
+See the :ref:`API stability guide <misc-api-stability>` for full details.
+
 Porting guide
 Porting guide
--------------
+=============
 
 
 You can find detailed instructions on porting apps from Django 0.96 to Django
 You can find detailed instructions on porting apps from Django 0.96 to Django
 1.0 in our porting guide:
 1.0 in our porting guide: