3.2.txt 9.5 KB

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  1. ============================================
  2. Django 3.2 release notes - UNDER DEVELOPMENT
  3. ============================================
  4. *Expected April 2021*
  5. Welcome to Django 3.2!
  6. These release notes cover the :ref:`new features <whats-new-3.2>`, as well as
  7. some :ref:`backwards incompatible changes <backwards-incompatible-3.2>` you'll
  8. want to be aware of when upgrading from Django 3.1 or earlier. We've
  9. :ref:`begun the deprecation process for some features
  10. <deprecated-features-3.2>`.
  11. See the :doc:`/howto/upgrade-version` guide if you're updating an existing
  12. project.
  13. Django 3.2 is designated as a :term:`long-term support release
  14. <Long-term support release>`. It will receive security updates for at least
  15. three years after its release. Support for the previous LTS, Django 2.2, will
  16. end in April 2022.
  17. Python compatibility
  18. ====================
  19. Django 3.2 supports Python 3.6, 3.7, and 3.8. We **highly recommend** and only
  20. officially support the latest release of each series.
  21. .. _whats-new-3.2:
  22. What's new in Django 3.2
  23. ========================
  24. Minor features
  25. --------------
  26. :mod:`django.contrib.admin`
  27. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  28. * :attr:`.ModelAdmin.search_fields` now allows searching against quoted phrases
  29. with spaces.
  30. :mod:`django.contrib.admindocs`
  31. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  32. * ...
  33. :mod:`django.contrib.auth`
  34. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  35. * The default iteration count for the PBKDF2 password hasher is increased from
  36. 216,000 to 260,000.
  37. * The default variant for the Argon2 password hasher is changed to Argon2id.
  38. ``memory_cost`` and ``parallelism`` are increased to 102,400 and 8
  39. respectively to match the ``argon2-cffi`` defaults.
  40. Increasing the ``memory_cost`` pushes the required memory from 512 KB to 100
  41. MB. This is still rather conservative but can lead to problems in memory
  42. constrained environments. If this is the case, the existing hasher can be
  43. subclassed to override the defaults.
  44. :mod:`django.contrib.contenttypes`
  45. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  46. * ...
  47. :mod:`django.contrib.gis`
  48. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  49. * ...
  50. :mod:`django.contrib.messages`
  51. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  52. * The :class:`~django.contrib.postgres.operations.CreateExtension` operation
  53. now checks that the extension already exists in the database and skips the
  54. migration if so.
  55. :mod:`django.contrib.postgres`
  56. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  57. * The new :attr:`.ExclusionConstraint.include` attribute allows creating
  58. covering exclusion constraints on PostgreSQL 12+.
  59. * The new :attr:`.ExclusionConstraint.opclasses` attribute allows setting
  60. PostgreSQL operator classes.
  61. * The new :attr:`.JSONBAgg.ordering` attribute determines the ordering of the
  62. aggregated elements.
  63. :mod:`django.contrib.redirects`
  64. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  65. * ...
  66. :mod:`django.contrib.sessions`
  67. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  68. * ...
  69. :mod:`django.contrib.sitemaps`
  70. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  71. * ...
  72. :mod:`django.contrib.sites`
  73. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  74. * ...
  75. :mod:`django.contrib.staticfiles`
  76. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  77. * ...
  78. :mod:`django.contrib.syndication`
  79. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  80. * ...
  81. Cache
  82. ~~~~~
  83. * ...
  84. CSRF
  85. ~~~~
  86. * ...
  87. Email
  88. ~~~~~
  89. * ...
  90. Error Reporting
  91. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  92. * ...
  93. File Storage
  94. ~~~~~~~~~~~~
  95. * ...
  96. File Uploads
  97. ~~~~~~~~~~~~
  98. * ...
  99. Forms
  100. ~~~~~
  101. * The new ``absolute_max`` argument for :func:`.formset_factory`,
  102. :func:`.inlineformset_factory`, and :func:`.modelformset_factory` allows
  103. customizing the maximum number of forms that can be instantiated when
  104. supplying ``POST`` data. See :ref:`formsets-absolute-max` for more details.
  105. * The new ``can_delete_extra`` argument for :func:`.formset_factory`,
  106. :func:`.inlineformset_factory`, and :func:`.modelformset_factory` allows
  107. removal of the option to delete extra forms. See
  108. :attr:`~.BaseFormSet.can_delete_extra` for more information.
  109. Generic Views
  110. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  111. * ...
  112. Internationalization
  113. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  114. * ...
  115. Logging
  116. ~~~~~~~
  117. * ...
  118. Management Commands
  119. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  120. * :djadmin:`loaddata` now supports fixtures stored in XZ archives (``.xz``) and
  121. LZMA archives (``.lzma``).
  122. * :djadmin:`makemigrations` can now be called without an active database
  123. connection. In that case, check for a consistent migration history is
  124. skipped.
  125. * :attr:`.BaseCommand.requires_system_checks` now supports specifying a list of
  126. tags. System checks registered in the chosen tags will be checked for errors
  127. prior to executing the command. In previous versions, either all or none
  128. of the system checks were performed.
  129. Migrations
  130. ~~~~~~~~~~
  131. * The new ``Operation.migration_name_fragment`` property allows providing a
  132. filename fragment that will be used to name a migration containing only that
  133. operation.
  134. Models
  135. ~~~~~~
  136. * The new ``no_key`` parameter for :meth:`.QuerySet.select_for_update()`,
  137. supported on PostgreSQL, allows acquiring weaker locks that don't block the
  138. creation of rows that reference locked rows through a foreign key.
  139. * :class:`When() <django.db.models.expressions.When>` expression now allows
  140. using the ``condition`` argument with ``lookups``.
  141. * The new :attr:`.Index.include` and :attr:`.UniqueConstraint.include`
  142. attributes allow creating covering indexes and covering unique constraints on
  143. PostgreSQL 11+.
  144. * The new :attr:`.UniqueConstraint.opclasses` attribute allows setting
  145. PostgreSQL operator classes.
  146. Requests and Responses
  147. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  148. * ...
  149. Security
  150. ~~~~~~~~
  151. * ...
  152. Serialization
  153. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  154. * The new :ref:`JSONL <serialization-formats-jsonl>` serializer allows using
  155. the JSON Lines format with :djadmin:`dumpdata` and :djadmin:`loaddata`. This
  156. can be useful for populating large databases because data is loaded line by
  157. line into memory, rather than being loaded all at once.
  158. Signals
  159. ~~~~~~~
  160. * ...
  161. Templates
  162. ~~~~~~~~~
  163. * ...
  164. Tests
  165. ~~~~~
  166. * Objects assigned to class attributes in :meth:`.TestCase.setUpTestData` are
  167. now isolated for each test method. Such objects are now required to support
  168. creating deep copies with :py:func:`copy.deepcopy`. Assigning objects which
  169. don't support ``deepcopy()`` is deprecated and will be removed in Django 4.1.
  170. * :class:`~django.test.Client` now preserves the request query string when
  171. following 307 and 308 redirects.
  172. URLs
  173. ~~~~
  174. * ...
  175. Utilities
  176. ~~~~~~~~~
  177. * ...
  178. Validators
  179. ~~~~~~~~~~
  180. * ...
  181. .. _backwards-incompatible-3.2:
  182. Backwards incompatible changes in 3.2
  183. =====================================
  184. Database backend API
  185. --------------------
  186. This section describes changes that may be needed in third-party database
  187. backends.
  188. * The new ``DatabaseFeatures.introspected_field_types`` property replaces these
  189. features:
  190. * ``can_introspect_autofield``
  191. * ``can_introspect_big_integer_field``
  192. * ``can_introspect_binary_field``
  193. * ``can_introspect_decimal_field``
  194. * ``can_introspect_duration_field``
  195. * ``can_introspect_ip_address_field``
  196. * ``can_introspect_positive_integer_field``
  197. * ``can_introspect_small_integer_field``
  198. * ``can_introspect_time_field``
  199. * ``introspected_big_auto_field_type``
  200. * ``introspected_small_auto_field_type``
  201. * ``introspected_boolean_field_type``
  202. * To enable support for covering indexes (:attr:`.Index.include`) and covering
  203. unique constraints (:attr:`.UniqueConstraint.include`), set
  204. ``DatabaseFeatures.supports_covering_indexes`` to ``True``.
  205. :mod:`django.contrib.gis`
  206. -------------------------
  207. * Support for PostGIS 2.2 is removed.
  208. Dropped support for PostgreSQL 9.5
  209. ----------------------------------
  210. Upstream support for PostgreSQL 9.5 ends in February 2021. Django 3.2 supports
  211. PostgreSQL 9.6 and higher.
  212. Dropped support for MySQL 5.6
  213. -----------------------------
  214. The end of upstream support for MySQL 5.6 is April 2021. Django 3.2 supports
  215. MySQL 5.7 and higher.
  216. Miscellaneous
  217. -------------
  218. * The undocumented ``SpatiaLiteOperations.proj4_version()`` method is renamed
  219. to ``proj_version()``.
  220. * Minified JavaScript files are no longer included with the admin. If you
  221. require these files to be minified, consider using a third party app or
  222. external build tool. The minified vendored JavaScript files packaged with the
  223. admin (e.g. :ref:`jquery.min.js <contrib-admin-jquery>`) are still included.
  224. * :attr:`.ModelAdmin.prepopulated_fields` no longer strips English stop words,
  225. such as ``'a'`` or ``'an'``.
  226. * :func:`~django.utils.text.slugify` now removes leading and trailing dashes
  227. and underscores.
  228. * The :tfilter:`intcomma` and :tfilter:`intword` template filters no longer
  229. depend on the :setting:`USE_L10N` setting.
  230. * Support for ``argon2-cffi`` < 19.1.0 is removed.
  231. * The cache keys no longer includes the language when internationalization is
  232. disabled (``USE_I18N = False``) and localization is enabled
  233. (``USE_L10N = True``). After upgrading to Django 3.2 in such configurations,
  234. the first request to any previously cached value will be a cache miss.
  235. .. _deprecated-features-3.2:
  236. Features deprecated in 3.2
  237. ==========================
  238. Miscellaneous
  239. -------------
  240. * Assigning objects which don't support creating deep copies with
  241. :py:func:`copy.deepcopy` to class attributes in
  242. :meth:`.TestCase.setUpTestData` is deprecated.
  243. * Using a boolean value in :attr:`.BaseCommand.requires_system_checks` is
  244. deprecated. Use ``'__all__'`` instead of ``True``, and ``[]`` (an empty list)
  245. instead of ``False``.
  246. * The ``whitelist`` argument and ``domain_whitelist`` attribute of
  247. :class:`~django.core.validators.EmailValidator` are deprecated. Use
  248. ``allowlist`` instead of ``whitelist``, and ``domain_allowlist`` instead of
  249. ``domain_whitelist``. You may need to rename ``whitelist`` in existing
  250. migrations.