3.2.txt 10.0 KB

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  1. ============================================
  2. Django 3.2 release notes - UNDER DEVELOPMENT
  3. ============================================
  4. *Expected April 2021*
  5. Welcome to Django 3.2!
  6. These release notes cover the :ref:`new features <whats-new-3.2>`, as well as
  7. some :ref:`backwards incompatible changes <backwards-incompatible-3.2>` you'll
  8. want to be aware of when upgrading from Django 3.1 or earlier. We've
  9. :ref:`begun the deprecation process for some features
  10. <deprecated-features-3.2>`.
  11. See the :doc:`/howto/upgrade-version` guide if you're updating an existing
  12. project.
  13. Django 3.2 is designated as a :term:`long-term support release
  14. <Long-term support release>`. It will receive security updates for at least
  15. three years after its release. Support for the previous LTS, Django 2.2, will
  16. end in April 2022.
  17. Python compatibility
  18. ====================
  19. Django 3.2 supports Python 3.6, 3.7, and 3.8. We **highly recommend** and only
  20. officially support the latest release of each series.
  21. .. _whats-new-3.2:
  22. What's new in Django 3.2
  23. ========================
  24. Minor features
  25. --------------
  26. :mod:`django.contrib.admin`
  27. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  28. * :attr:`.ModelAdmin.search_fields` now allows searching against quoted phrases
  29. with spaces.
  30. :mod:`django.contrib.admindocs`
  31. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  32. * ...
  33. :mod:`django.contrib.auth`
  34. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  35. * The default iteration count for the PBKDF2 password hasher is increased from
  36. 216,000 to 260,000.
  37. * The default variant for the Argon2 password hasher is changed to Argon2id.
  38. ``memory_cost`` and ``parallelism`` are increased to 102,400 and 8
  39. respectively to match the ``argon2-cffi`` defaults.
  40. Increasing the ``memory_cost`` pushes the required memory from 512 KB to 100
  41. MB. This is still rather conservative but can lead to problems in memory
  42. constrained environments. If this is the case, the existing hasher can be
  43. subclassed to override the defaults.
  44. :mod:`django.contrib.contenttypes`
  45. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  46. * ...
  47. :mod:`django.contrib.gis`
  48. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  49. * ...
  50. :mod:`django.contrib.messages`
  51. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  52. * The :class:`~django.contrib.postgres.operations.CreateExtension` operation
  53. now checks that the extension already exists in the database and skips the
  54. migration if so.
  55. :mod:`django.contrib.postgres`
  56. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  57. * The new :attr:`.ExclusionConstraint.include` attribute allows creating
  58. covering exclusion constraints on PostgreSQL 12+.
  59. * The new :attr:`.ExclusionConstraint.opclasses` attribute allows setting
  60. PostgreSQL operator classes.
  61. * The new :attr:`.JSONBAgg.ordering` attribute determines the ordering of the
  62. aggregated elements.
  63. :mod:`django.contrib.redirects`
  64. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  65. * ...
  66. :mod:`django.contrib.sessions`
  67. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  68. * ...
  69. :mod:`django.contrib.sitemaps`
  70. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  71. * ...
  72. :mod:`django.contrib.sites`
  73. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  74. * ...
  75. :mod:`django.contrib.staticfiles`
  76. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  77. * ...
  78. :mod:`django.contrib.syndication`
  79. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  80. * ...
  81. Cache
  82. ~~~~~
  83. * ...
  84. CSRF
  85. ~~~~
  86. * ...
  87. Email
  88. ~~~~~
  89. * ...
  90. Error Reporting
  91. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  92. * ...
  93. File Storage
  94. ~~~~~~~~~~~~
  95. * ...
  96. File Uploads
  97. ~~~~~~~~~~~~
  98. * ...
  99. Forms
  100. ~~~~~
  101. * The new ``absolute_max`` argument for :func:`.formset_factory`,
  102. :func:`.inlineformset_factory`, and :func:`.modelformset_factory` allows
  103. customizing the maximum number of forms that can be instantiated when
  104. supplying ``POST`` data. See :ref:`formsets-absolute-max` for more details.
  105. * The new ``can_delete_extra`` argument for :func:`.formset_factory`,
  106. :func:`.inlineformset_factory`, and :func:`.modelformset_factory` allows
  107. removal of the option to delete extra forms. See
  108. :attr:`~.BaseFormSet.can_delete_extra` for more information.
  109. Generic Views
  110. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  111. * The ``week_format`` attributes of
  112. :class:`~django.views.generic.dates.WeekMixin` and
  113. :class:`~django.views.generic.dates.WeekArchiveView` now support the
  114. ``'%V'`` ISO 8601 week format.
  115. Internationalization
  116. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  117. * ...
  118. Logging
  119. ~~~~~~~
  120. * ...
  121. Management Commands
  122. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  123. * :djadmin:`loaddata` now supports fixtures stored in XZ archives (``.xz``) and
  124. LZMA archives (``.lzma``).
  125. * :djadmin:`makemigrations` can now be called without an active database
  126. connection. In that case, check for a consistent migration history is
  127. skipped.
  128. * :attr:`.BaseCommand.requires_system_checks` now supports specifying a list of
  129. tags. System checks registered in the chosen tags will be checked for errors
  130. prior to executing the command. In previous versions, either all or none
  131. of the system checks were performed.
  132. Migrations
  133. ~~~~~~~~~~
  134. * The new ``Operation.migration_name_fragment`` property allows providing a
  135. filename fragment that will be used to name a migration containing only that
  136. operation.
  137. * Migrations now support serialization of pure and concrete path objects from
  138. :mod:`pathlib`, and :class:`os.PathLike` instances.
  139. Models
  140. ~~~~~~
  141. * The new ``no_key`` parameter for :meth:`.QuerySet.select_for_update()`,
  142. supported on PostgreSQL, allows acquiring weaker locks that don't block the
  143. creation of rows that reference locked rows through a foreign key.
  144. * :class:`When() <django.db.models.expressions.When>` expression now allows
  145. using the ``condition`` argument with ``lookups``.
  146. * The new :attr:`.Index.include` and :attr:`.UniqueConstraint.include`
  147. attributes allow creating covering indexes and covering unique constraints on
  148. PostgreSQL 11+.
  149. * The new :attr:`.UniqueConstraint.opclasses` attribute allows setting
  150. PostgreSQL operator classes.
  151. Requests and Responses
  152. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  153. * ...
  154. Security
  155. ~~~~~~~~
  156. * ...
  157. Serialization
  158. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  159. * The new :ref:`JSONL <serialization-formats-jsonl>` serializer allows using
  160. the JSON Lines format with :djadmin:`dumpdata` and :djadmin:`loaddata`. This
  161. can be useful for populating large databases because data is loaded line by
  162. line into memory, rather than being loaded all at once.
  163. Signals
  164. ~~~~~~~
  165. * ...
  166. Templates
  167. ~~~~~~~~~
  168. * ...
  169. Tests
  170. ~~~~~
  171. * Objects assigned to class attributes in :meth:`.TestCase.setUpTestData` are
  172. now isolated for each test method. Such objects are now required to support
  173. creating deep copies with :py:func:`copy.deepcopy`. Assigning objects which
  174. don't support ``deepcopy()`` is deprecated and will be removed in Django 4.1.
  175. * :class:`~django.test.Client` now preserves the request query string when
  176. following 307 and 308 redirects.
  177. URLs
  178. ~~~~
  179. * ...
  180. Utilities
  181. ~~~~~~~~~
  182. * ...
  183. Validators
  184. ~~~~~~~~~~
  185. * ...
  186. .. _backwards-incompatible-3.2:
  187. Backwards incompatible changes in 3.2
  188. =====================================
  189. Database backend API
  190. --------------------
  191. This section describes changes that may be needed in third-party database
  192. backends.
  193. * The new ``DatabaseFeatures.introspected_field_types`` property replaces these
  194. features:
  195. * ``can_introspect_autofield``
  196. * ``can_introspect_big_integer_field``
  197. * ``can_introspect_binary_field``
  198. * ``can_introspect_decimal_field``
  199. * ``can_introspect_duration_field``
  200. * ``can_introspect_ip_address_field``
  201. * ``can_introspect_positive_integer_field``
  202. * ``can_introspect_small_integer_field``
  203. * ``can_introspect_time_field``
  204. * ``introspected_big_auto_field_type``
  205. * ``introspected_small_auto_field_type``
  206. * ``introspected_boolean_field_type``
  207. * To enable support for covering indexes (:attr:`.Index.include`) and covering
  208. unique constraints (:attr:`.UniqueConstraint.include`), set
  209. ``DatabaseFeatures.supports_covering_indexes`` to ``True``.
  210. :mod:`django.contrib.gis`
  211. -------------------------
  212. * Support for PostGIS 2.2 is removed.
  213. Dropped support for PostgreSQL 9.5
  214. ----------------------------------
  215. Upstream support for PostgreSQL 9.5 ends in February 2021. Django 3.2 supports
  216. PostgreSQL 9.6 and higher.
  217. Dropped support for MySQL 5.6
  218. -----------------------------
  219. The end of upstream support for MySQL 5.6 is April 2021. Django 3.2 supports
  220. MySQL 5.7 and higher.
  221. Miscellaneous
  222. -------------
  223. * The undocumented ``SpatiaLiteOperations.proj4_version()`` method is renamed
  224. to ``proj_version()``.
  225. * Minified JavaScript files are no longer included with the admin. If you
  226. require these files to be minified, consider using a third party app or
  227. external build tool. The minified vendored JavaScript files packaged with the
  228. admin (e.g. :ref:`jquery.min.js <contrib-admin-jquery>`) are still included.
  229. * :attr:`.ModelAdmin.prepopulated_fields` no longer strips English stop words,
  230. such as ``'a'`` or ``'an'``.
  231. * :func:`~django.utils.text.slugify` now removes leading and trailing dashes
  232. and underscores.
  233. * The :tfilter:`intcomma` and :tfilter:`intword` template filters no longer
  234. depend on the :setting:`USE_L10N` setting.
  235. * Support for ``argon2-cffi`` < 19.1.0 is removed.
  236. * The cache keys no longer includes the language when internationalization is
  237. disabled (``USE_I18N = False``) and localization is enabled
  238. (``USE_L10N = True``). After upgrading to Django 3.2 in such configurations,
  239. the first request to any previously cached value will be a cache miss.
  240. * ``ForeignKey.validate()`` now uses
  241. :attr:`~django.db.models.Model._base_manager` rather than
  242. :attr:`~django.db.models.Model._default_manager` to check that related
  243. instances exist.
  244. .. _deprecated-features-3.2:
  245. Features deprecated in 3.2
  246. ==========================
  247. Miscellaneous
  248. -------------
  249. * Assigning objects which don't support creating deep copies with
  250. :py:func:`copy.deepcopy` to class attributes in
  251. :meth:`.TestCase.setUpTestData` is deprecated.
  252. * Using a boolean value in :attr:`.BaseCommand.requires_system_checks` is
  253. deprecated. Use ``'__all__'`` instead of ``True``, and ``[]`` (an empty list)
  254. instead of ``False``.
  255. * The ``whitelist`` argument and ``domain_whitelist`` attribute of
  256. :class:`~django.core.validators.EmailValidator` are deprecated. Use
  257. ``allowlist`` instead of ``whitelist``, and ``domain_allowlist`` instead of
  258. ``domain_whitelist``. You may need to rename ``whitelist`` in existing
  259. migrations.