django/tests/regressiontests/serializers_regress/tests.py

"""
A test spanning all the capabilities of all the serializers.

This class defines sample data and a dynamically generated
test case that is capable of testing the capabilities of
the serializers. This includes all valid data values, plus
forward, backwards and self references.
"""


import datetime
import decimal
try:
    from cStringIO import StringIO
except ImportError:
    from StringIO import StringIO

from django.conf import settings
from django.core import serializers, management
from django.db import transaction, DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS, connection
from django.test import TestCase
from django.utils.functional import curry

from models import *

# A set of functions that can be used to recreate
# test data objects of various kinds.
# The save method is a raw base model save, to make
# sure that the data in the database matches the
# exact test case.
def data_create(pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass(id=pk)
    instance.data = data
    models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
    return [instance]

def generic_create(pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass(id=pk)
    instance.data = data[0]
    models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
    for tag in data[1:]:
        instance.tags.create(data=tag)
    return [instance]

def fk_create(pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass(id=pk)
    setattr(instance, 'data_id', data)
    models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
    return [instance]

def m2m_create(pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass(id=pk)
    models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
    instance.data = data
    return [instance]

def im2m_create(pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass(id=pk)
    models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
    return [instance]

def im_create(pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass(id=pk)
    instance.right_id = data['right']
    instance.left_id = data['left']
    if 'extra' in data:
        instance.extra = data['extra']
    models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
    return [instance]

def o2o_create(pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass()
    instance.data_id = data
    models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
    return [instance]

def pk_create(pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass()
    instance.data = data
    models.Model.save_base(instance, raw=True)
    return [instance]

def inherited_create(pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass(id=pk,**data)
    # This isn't a raw save because:
    #  1) we're testing inheritance, not field behaviour, so none
    #     of the field values need to be protected.
    #  2) saving the child class and having the parent created
    #     automatically is easier than manually creating both.
    models.Model.save(instance)
    created = [instance]
    for klass,field in instance._meta.parents.items():
        created.append(klass.objects.get(id=pk))
    return created

# A set of functions that can be used to compare
# test data objects of various kinds
def data_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
    testcase.assertEqual(data, instance.data,
         "Objects with PK=%d not equal; expected '%s' (%s), got '%s' (%s)" % (
            pk, data, type(data), instance.data, type(instance.data))
    )

def generic_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
    testcase.assertEqual(data[0], instance.data)
    testcase.assertEqual(data[1:], [t.data for t in instance.tags.order_by('id')])

def fk_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
    testcase.assertEqual(data, instance.data_id)

def m2m_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
    testcase.assertEqual(data, [obj.id for obj in instance.data.order_by('id')])

def im2m_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
    #actually nothing else to check, the instance just should exist

def im_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
    testcase.assertEqual(data['left'], instance.left_id)
    testcase.assertEqual(data['right'], instance.right_id)
    if 'extra' in data:
        testcase.assertEqual(data['extra'], instance.extra)
    else:
        testcase.assertEqual("doesn't matter", instance.extra)

def o2o_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass.objects.get(data=data)
    testcase.assertEqual(data, instance.data_id)

def pk_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass.objects.get(data=data)
    testcase.assertEqual(data, instance.data)

def inherited_compare(testcase, pk, klass, data):
    instance = klass.objects.get(id=pk)
    for key,value in data.items():
        testcase.assertEqual(value, getattr(instance,key))

# Define some data types. Each data type is
# actually a pair of functions; one to create
# and one to compare objects of that type
data_obj = (data_create, data_compare)
generic_obj = (generic_create, generic_compare)
fk_obj = (fk_create, fk_compare)
m2m_obj = (m2m_create, m2m_compare)
im2m_obj = (im2m_create, im2m_compare)
im_obj = (im_create, im_compare)
o2o_obj = (o2o_create, o2o_compare)
pk_obj = (pk_create, pk_compare)
inherited_obj = (inherited_create, inherited_compare)

test_data = [
    # Format: (data type, PK value, Model Class, data)
    (data_obj, 1, BooleanData, True),
    (data_obj, 2, BooleanData, False),
    (data_obj, 10, CharData, "Test Char Data"),
    (data_obj, 11, CharData, ""),
    (data_obj, 12, CharData, "None"),
    (data_obj, 13, CharData, "null"),
    (data_obj, 14, CharData, "NULL"),
    (data_obj, 15, CharData, None),
    # (We use something that will fit into a latin1 database encoding here,
    # because that is still the default used on many system setups.)
    (data_obj, 16, CharData, u'\xa5'),
    (data_obj, 20, DateData, datetime.date(2006,6,16)),
    (data_obj, 21, DateData, None),
    (data_obj, 30, DateTimeData, datetime.datetime(2006,6,16,10,42,37)),
    (data_obj, 31, DateTimeData, None),
    (data_obj, 40, EmailData, "hovercraft@example.com"),
    (data_obj, 41, EmailData, None),
    (data_obj, 42, EmailData, ""),
    (data_obj, 50, FileData, 'file:///foo/bar/whiz.txt'),
#     (data_obj, 51, FileData, None),
    (data_obj, 52, FileData, ""),
    (data_obj, 60, FilePathData, "/foo/bar/whiz.txt"),
    (data_obj, 61, FilePathData, None),
    (data_obj, 62, FilePathData, ""),
    (data_obj, 70, DecimalData, decimal.Decimal('12.345')),
    (data_obj, 71, DecimalData, decimal.Decimal('-12.345')),
    (data_obj, 72, DecimalData, decimal.Decimal('0.0')),
    (data_obj, 73, DecimalData, None),
    (data_obj, 74, FloatData, 12.345),
    (data_obj, 75, FloatData, -12.345),
    (data_obj, 76, FloatData, 0.0),
    (data_obj, 77, FloatData, None),
    (data_obj, 80, IntegerData, 123456789),
    (data_obj, 81, IntegerData, -123456789),
    (data_obj, 82, IntegerData, 0),
    (data_obj, 83, IntegerData, None),
    #(XX, ImageData
    (data_obj, 90, IPAddressData, "127.0.0.1"),
    (data_obj, 91, IPAddressData, None),
    (data_obj, 100, NullBooleanData, True),
    (data_obj, 101, NullBooleanData, False),
    (data_obj, 102, NullBooleanData, None),
    (data_obj, 110, PhoneData, "212-634-5789"),
    (data_obj, 111, PhoneData, None),
    (data_obj, 120, PositiveIntegerData, 123456789),
    (data_obj, 121, PositiveIntegerData, None),
    (data_obj, 130, PositiveSmallIntegerData, 12),
    (data_obj, 131, PositiveSmallIntegerData, None),
    (data_obj, 140, SlugData, "this-is-a-slug"),
    (data_obj, 141, SlugData, None),
    (data_obj, 142, SlugData, ""),
    (data_obj, 150, SmallData, 12),
    (data_obj, 151, SmallData, -12),
    (data_obj, 152, SmallData, 0),
    (data_obj, 153, SmallData, None),
    (data_obj, 160, TextData, """This is a long piece of text.
It contains line breaks.
Several of them.
The end."""),
    (data_obj, 161, TextData, ""),
    (data_obj, 162, TextData, None),
    (data_obj, 170, TimeData, datetime.time(10,42,37)),
    (data_obj, 171, TimeData, None),
    (data_obj, 180, USStateData, "MA"),
    (data_obj, 181, USStateData, None),
    (data_obj, 182, USStateData, ""),
    (data_obj, 190, XMLData, "<foo></foo>"),
    (data_obj, 191, XMLData, None),
    (data_obj, 192, XMLData, ""),

    (generic_obj, 200, GenericData, ['Generic Object 1', 'tag1', 'tag2']),
    (generic_obj, 201, GenericData, ['Generic Object 2', 'tag2', 'tag3']),

    (data_obj, 300, Anchor, "Anchor 1"),
    (data_obj, 301, Anchor, "Anchor 2"),
    (data_obj, 302, UniqueAnchor, "UAnchor 1"),

    (fk_obj, 400, FKData, 300), # Post reference
    (fk_obj, 401, FKData, 500), # Pre reference
    (fk_obj, 402, FKData, None), # Empty reference

    (m2m_obj, 410, M2MData, []), # Empty set
    (m2m_obj, 411, M2MData, [300,301]), # Post reference
    (m2m_obj, 412, M2MData, [500,501]), # Pre reference
    (m2m_obj, 413, M2MData, [300,301,500,501]), # Pre and Post reference

    (o2o_obj, None, O2OData, 300), # Post reference
    (o2o_obj, None, O2OData, 500), # Pre reference

    (fk_obj, 430, FKSelfData, 431), # Pre reference
    (fk_obj, 431, FKSelfData, 430), # Post reference
    (fk_obj, 432, FKSelfData, None), # Empty reference

    (m2m_obj, 440, M2MSelfData, []),
    (m2m_obj, 441, M2MSelfData, []),
    (m2m_obj, 442, M2MSelfData, [440, 441]),
    (m2m_obj, 443, M2MSelfData, [445, 446]),
    (m2m_obj, 444, M2MSelfData, [440, 441, 445, 446]),
    (m2m_obj, 445, M2MSelfData, []),
    (m2m_obj, 446, M2MSelfData, []),

    (fk_obj, 450, FKDataToField, "UAnchor 1"),
    (fk_obj, 451, FKDataToField, "UAnchor 2"),
    (fk_obj, 452, FKDataToField, None),

    (fk_obj, 460, FKDataToO2O, 300),

    (im2m_obj, 470, M2MIntermediateData, None),

    #testing post- and prereferences and extra fields
    (im_obj, 480, Intermediate, {'right': 300, 'left': 470}),
    (im_obj, 481, Intermediate, {'right': 300, 'left': 490}),
    (im_obj, 482, Intermediate, {'right': 500, 'left': 470}),
    (im_obj, 483, Intermediate, {'right': 500, 'left': 490}),
    (im_obj, 484, Intermediate, {'right': 300, 'left': 470, 'extra': "extra"}),
    (im_obj, 485, Intermediate, {'right': 300, 'left': 490, 'extra': "extra"}),
    (im_obj, 486, Intermediate, {'right': 500, 'left': 470, 'extra': "extra"}),
    (im_obj, 487, Intermediate, {'right': 500, 'left': 490, 'extra': "extra"}),

    (im2m_obj, 490, M2MIntermediateData, []),

    (data_obj, 500, Anchor, "Anchor 3"),
    (data_obj, 501, Anchor, "Anchor 4"),
    (data_obj, 502, UniqueAnchor, "UAnchor 2"),

    (pk_obj, 601, BooleanPKData, True),
    (pk_obj, 602, BooleanPKData, False),
    (pk_obj, 610, CharPKData, "Test Char PKData"),
#     (pk_obj, 620, DatePKData, datetime.date(2006,6,16)),
#     (pk_obj, 630, DateTimePKData, datetime.datetime(2006,6,16,10,42,37)),
    (pk_obj, 640, EmailPKData, "hovercraft@example.com"),
#     (pk_obj, 650, FilePKData, 'file:///foo/bar/whiz.txt'),
    (pk_obj, 660, FilePathPKData, "/foo/bar/whiz.txt"),
    (pk_obj, 670, DecimalPKData, decimal.Decimal('12.345')),
    (pk_obj, 671, DecimalPKData, decimal.Decimal('-12.345')),
    (pk_obj, 672, DecimalPKData, decimal.Decimal('0.0')),
    (pk_obj, 673, FloatPKData, 12.345),
    (pk_obj, 674, FloatPKData, -12.345),
    (pk_obj, 675, FloatPKData, 0.0),
    (pk_obj, 680, IntegerPKData, 123456789),
    (pk_obj, 681, IntegerPKData, -123456789),
    (pk_obj, 682, IntegerPKData, 0),
#     (XX, ImagePKData
    (pk_obj, 690, IPAddressPKData, "127.0.0.1"),
    # (pk_obj, 700, NullBooleanPKData, True),
    # (pk_obj, 701, NullBooleanPKData, False),
    (pk_obj, 710, PhonePKData, "212-634-5789"),
    (pk_obj, 720, PositiveIntegerPKData, 123456789),
    (pk_obj, 730, PositiveSmallIntegerPKData, 12),
    (pk_obj, 740, SlugPKData, "this-is-a-slug"),
    (pk_obj, 750, SmallPKData, 12),
    (pk_obj, 751, SmallPKData, -12),
    (pk_obj, 752, SmallPKData, 0),
#     (pk_obj, 760, TextPKData, """This is a long piece of text.
# It contains line breaks.
# Several of them.
# The end."""),
#    (pk_obj, 770, TimePKData, datetime.time(10,42,37)),
    (pk_obj, 780, USStatePKData, "MA"),
#     (pk_obj, 790, XMLPKData, "<foo></foo>"),

    (data_obj, 800, AutoNowDateTimeData, datetime.datetime(2006,6,16,10,42,37)),
    (data_obj, 810, ModifyingSaveData, 42),

    (inherited_obj, 900, InheritAbstractModel, {'child_data':37,'parent_data':42}),
    (inherited_obj, 910, ExplicitInheritBaseModel, {'child_data':37,'parent_data':42}),
    (inherited_obj, 920, InheritBaseModel, {'child_data':37,'parent_data':42}),

    (data_obj, 1000, BigIntegerData, 9223372036854775807),
    (data_obj, 1001, BigIntegerData, -9223372036854775808),
    (data_obj, 1002, BigIntegerData, 0),
    (data_obj, 1003, BigIntegerData, None),
    (data_obj, 1004, LengthModel, 0),
    (data_obj, 1005, LengthModel, 1),
]

# Because Oracle treats the empty string as NULL, Oracle is expected to fail
# when field.empty_strings_allowed is True and the value is None; skip these
# tests.
if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls:
    test_data = [data for data in test_data
                 if not (data[0] == data_obj and
                         data[2]._meta.get_field('data').empty_strings_allowed and
                         data[3] is None)]

# Regression test for #8651 -- a FK to an object iwth PK of 0
# This won't work on MySQL since it won't let you create an object
# with a primary key of 0,
if connection.features.allows_primary_key_0:
    test_data.extend([
        (data_obj, 0, Anchor, "Anchor 0"),
        (fk_obj, 465, FKData, 0),
    ])

# Dynamically create serializer tests to ensure that all
# registered serializers are automatically tested.
class SerializerTests(TestCase):
    pass

def serializerTest(format, self):

    # Create all the objects defined in the test data
    objects = []
    instance_count = {}
    for (func, pk, klass, datum) in test_data:
        objects.extend(func[0](pk, klass, datum))

    # Get a count of the number of objects created for each class
    for klass in instance_count:
        instance_count[klass] = klass.objects.count()

    # Add the generic tagged objects to the object list
    objects.extend(Tag.objects.all())

    # Serialize the test database
    serialized_data = serializers.serialize(format, objects, indent=2)

    for obj in serializers.deserialize(format, serialized_data):
        obj.save()

    # Assert that the deserialized data is the same
    # as the original source
    for (func, pk, klass, datum) in test_data:
        func[1](self, pk, klass, datum)

    # Assert that the number of objects deserialized is the
    # same as the number that was serialized.
    for klass, count in instance_count.items():
        self.assertEquals(count, klass.objects.count())

def fieldsTest(format, self):
    obj = ComplexModel(field1='first', field2='second', field3='third')
    obj.save_base(raw=True)

    # Serialize then deserialize the test database
    serialized_data = serializers.serialize(format, [obj], indent=2, fields=('field1','field3'))
    result = serializers.deserialize(format, serialized_data).next()

    # Check that the deserialized object contains data in only the serialized fields.
    self.assertEqual(result.object.field1, 'first')
    self.assertEqual(result.object.field2, '')
    self.assertEqual(result.object.field3, 'third')

def streamTest(format, self):
    obj = ComplexModel(field1='first',field2='second',field3='third')
    obj.save_base(raw=True)

    # Serialize the test database to a stream
    stream = StringIO()
    serializers.serialize(format, [obj], indent=2, stream=stream)

    # Serialize normally for a comparison
    string_data = serializers.serialize(format, [obj], indent=2)

    # Check that the two are the same
    self.assertEqual(string_data, stream.getvalue())
    stream.close()

def naturalKeyTest(format, self):
    book1 = {'isbn13': '978-1590597255', 'title': 'The Definitive Guide to '
             'Django: Web Development Done Right'}
    book2 = {'isbn13':'978-1590599969', 'title': 'Practical Django Projects'}

    # Create the books.
    adrian = Book.objects.create(**book1)
    james = Book.objects.create(**book2)

    # Serialize the books.
    string_data = serializers.serialize(format, Book.objects.all(), indent=2,
                                        use_natural_keys=True)

    # Delete one book (to prove that the natural key generation will only
    # restore the primary keys of books found in the database via the
    # get_natural_key manager method).
    james.delete()

    # Deserialize and test.
    books = list(serializers.deserialize(format, string_data))
    self.assertEqual(len(books), 2)
    self.assertEqual(books[0].object.title, book1['title'])
    self.assertEqual(books[0].object.pk, adrian.pk)
    self.assertEqual(books[1].object.title, book2['title'])
    self.assertEqual(books[1].object.pk, None)

for format in serializers.get_serializer_formats():
    setattr(SerializerTests, 'test_' + format + '_serializer', curry(serializerTest, format))
    setattr(SerializerTests, 'test_' + format + '_serializer_fields', curry(fieldsTest, format))
    setattr(SerializerTests, 'test_' + format + '_serializer_natural_key',
            curry(naturalKeyTest, format))
    if format != 'python':
        setattr(SerializerTests, 'test_' + format + '_serializer_stream', curry(streamTest, format))