3.1.txt 7.8 KB

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  1. ============================================
  2. Django 3.1 release notes - UNDER DEVELOPMENT
  3. ============================================
  4. *Expected August 2020*
  5. Welcome to Django 3.1!
  6. These release notes cover the :ref:`new features <whats-new-3.1>`, as well as
  7. some :ref:`backwards incompatible changes <backwards-incompatible-3.1>` you'll
  8. want to be aware of when upgrading from Django 3.0 or earlier. We've
  9. :ref:`dropped some features<removed-features-3.1>` that have reached the end of
  10. their deprecation cycle, and we've :ref:`begun the deprecation process for
  11. some features <deprecated-features-3.1>`.
  12. See the :doc:`/howto/upgrade-version` guide if you're updating an existing
  13. project.
  14. Python compatibility
  15. ====================
  16. Django 3.1 supports Python 3.6, 3.7, and 3.8. We **highly recommend** and only
  17. officially support the latest release of each series.
  18. .. _whats-new-3.1:
  19. What's new in Django 3.1
  20. ========================
  21. Minor features
  22. --------------
  23. :mod:`django.contrib.admin`
  24. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  25. * ...
  26. :mod:`django.contrib.admindocs`
  27. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  28. * ...
  29. :mod:`django.contrib.auth`
  30. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  31. * The default iteration count for the PBKDF2 password hasher is increased from
  32. 180,000 to 216,000.
  33. * Added the :setting:`PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT` setting to define the minimum
  34. number of seconds a password reset link is valid for. This is encouraged
  35. instead of deprecated ``PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS``, which will be removed
  36. in Django 4.0.
  37. :mod:`django.contrib.contenttypes`
  38. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  39. * ...
  40. :mod:`django.contrib.gis`
  41. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  42. * :lookup:`relate` lookup is now supported on MariaDB.
  43. * Added the :attr:`.LinearRing.is_counterclockwise` property.
  44. :mod:`django.contrib.messages`
  45. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  46. * ...
  47. :mod:`django.contrib.postgres`
  48. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  49. * ...
  50. :mod:`django.contrib.redirects`
  51. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  52. * ...
  53. :mod:`django.contrib.sessions`
  54. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  55. * ...
  56. :mod:`django.contrib.sitemaps`
  57. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  58. * ...
  59. :mod:`django.contrib.sites`
  60. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  61. * ...
  62. :mod:`django.contrib.staticfiles`
  63. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  64. * ...
  65. :mod:`django.contrib.syndication`
  66. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  67. * ...
  68. Cache
  69. ~~~~~
  70. * The :func:`~django.views.decorators.cache.cache_control` decorator and
  71. :func:`~django.utils.cache.patch_cache_control` method now support multiple
  72. field names in the ``no-cache`` directive for the ``Cache-Control`` header,
  73. according to :rfc:`7234#section-5.2.2.2`.
  74. CSRF
  75. ~~~~
  76. * ...
  77. Email
  78. ~~~~~
  79. * The :setting:`EMAIL_FILE_PATH` setting, used by the :ref:`file email backend
  80. <topic-email-file-backend>`, now supports :class:`pathlib.Path`.
  81. File Storage
  82. ~~~~~~~~~~~~
  83. * ``FileSystemStorage.save()`` method now supports :class:`pathlib.Path`.
  84. File Uploads
  85. ~~~~~~~~~~~~
  86. * ...
  87. Forms
  88. ~~~~~
  89. * ...
  90. Generic Views
  91. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  92. * ...
  93. Internationalization
  94. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  95. * ...
  96. Logging
  97. ~~~~~~~
  98. * ...
  99. Management Commands
  100. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  101. * ...
  102. Migrations
  103. ~~~~~~~~~~
  104. * Migrations are now loaded also from directories without ``__init__.py``
  105. files.
  106. Models
  107. ~~~~~~
  108. * The new :class:`~django.db.models.functions.ExtractIsoWeekDay` function
  109. extracts ISO-8601 week days from :class:`~django.db.models.DateField` and
  110. :class:`~django.db.models.DateTimeField`, and the new :lookup:`iso_week_day`
  111. lookup allows querying by an ISO-8601 day of week.
  112. * :meth:`.QuerySet.explain` now supports:
  113. * ``TREE`` format on MySQL 8.0.16+,
  114. * ``analyze`` option on MySQL 8.0.18+ and MariaDB.
  115. Pagination
  116. ~~~~~~~~~~
  117. * :class:`~django.core.paginator.Paginator` can now be iterated over to yield
  118. its pages.
  119. Requests and Responses
  120. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  121. * ...
  122. Serialization
  123. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  124. * ...
  125. Signals
  126. ~~~~~~~
  127. * ...
  128. Templates
  129. ~~~~~~~~~
  130. * ...
  131. Tests
  132. ~~~~~
  133. * :class:`~django.test.SimpleTestCase` now implements the ``debug()`` method to
  134. allow running a test without collecting the result and catching exceptions.
  135. This can be used to support running tests under a debugger.
  136. URLs
  137. ~~~~
  138. * ...
  139. Utilities
  140. ~~~~~~~~~
  141. * :func:`~django.utils.encoding.filepath_to_uri` now supports
  142. :class:`pathlib.Path`.
  143. Validators
  144. ~~~~~~~~~~
  145. * ...
  146. .. _backwards-incompatible-3.1:
  147. Backwards incompatible changes in 3.1
  148. =====================================
  149. Database backend API
  150. --------------------
  151. This section describes changes that may be needed in third-party database
  152. backends.
  153. * ``DatabaseOperations.fetch_returned_insert_columns()`` now requires an
  154. additional ``returning_params`` argument.
  155. Dropped support for MariaDB 10.1
  156. --------------------------------
  157. Upstream support for MariaDB 10.1 ends in October 2020. Django 3.1 supports
  158. MariaDB 10.2 and higher.
  159. Miscellaneous
  160. -------------
  161. * The cache keys used by :ttag:`cache` and generated by
  162. :func:`~django.core.cache.utils.make_template_fragment_key` are different
  163. from the keys generated by older versions of Django. After upgrading to
  164. Django 3.1, the first request to any previously cached template fragment will
  165. be a cache miss.
  166. * The compatibility imports of ``django.core.exceptions.EmptyResultSet`` in
  167. ``django.db.models.query``, ``django.db.models.sql``, and
  168. ``django.db.models.sql.datastructures`` are removed.
  169. * The compatibility import of ``django.core.exceptions.FieldDoesNotExist`` in
  170. ``django.db.models.fields`` is removed.
  171. * The compatibility imports of ``django.forms.utils.pretty_name()`` and
  172. ``django.forms.boundfield.BoundField`` in ``django.forms.forms`` are removed.
  173. * The compatibility imports of ``Context``, ``ContextPopException``, and
  174. ``RequestContext`` in ``django.template.base`` are removed.
  175. * The :setting:`STATIC_URL` and :setting:`MEDIA_URL` settings set to relative
  176. paths are now prefixed by the server-provided value of ``SCRIPT_NAME`` (or
  177. ``/`` if not set). This change should not affect settings set to valid URLs
  178. or absolute paths.
  179. * :class:`~django.middleware.http.ConditionalGetMiddleware` no longer adds the
  180. ``ETag`` header to responses with an empty
  181. :attr:`~django.http.HttpResponse.content`.
  182. * ``django.utils.decorators.classproperty()`` decorator is moved to
  183. ``django.utils.functional.classproperty()``.
  184. * :tfilter:`floatformat` template filter now outputs (positive) ``0`` for
  185. negative numbers which round to zero.
  186. * :attr:`Meta.ordering <django.db.models.Options.ordering>` and
  187. :attr:`Meta.unique_together <django.db.models.Options.unique_together>`
  188. options on models in ``django.contrib`` modules that were formerly tuples are
  189. now lists.
  190. .. _deprecated-features-3.1:
  191. Features deprecated in 3.1
  192. ==========================
  193. Miscellaneous
  194. -------------
  195. * ``PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS`` setting is deprecated in favor of
  196. :setting:`PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT`.
  197. * The undocumented usage of the :lookup:`isnull` lookup with non-boolean values
  198. as the right-hand side is deprecated, use ``True`` or ``False`` instead.
  199. .. _removed-features-3.1:
  200. Features removed in 3.1
  201. =======================
  202. These features have reached the end of their deprecation cycle and are removed
  203. in Django 3.1.
  204. See :ref:`deprecated-features-2.2` for details on these changes, including how
  205. to remove usage of these features.
  206. * ``django.utils.timezone.FixedOffset`` is removed.
  207. * ``django.core.paginator.QuerySetPaginator`` is removed.
  208. * A model's ``Meta.ordering`` doesn't affect ``GROUP BY`` queries.
  209. * ``django.contrib.postgres.fields.FloatRangeField`` and
  210. ``django.contrib.postgres.forms.FloatRangeField`` are removed.
  211. * The ``FILE_CHARSET`` setting is removed.
  212. * ``django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.CachedStaticFilesStorage`` is removed.
  213. * The ``RemoteUserBackend.configure_user()`` method requires ``request`` as the
  214. first positional argument.
  215. * Support for ``SimpleTestCase.allow_database_queries`` and
  216. ``TransactionTestCase.multi_db`` is removed.