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+"""
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+Alternate to `Versioneer <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/versioneer/>`_ using
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+`Dulwich <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/dulwich>`_ to sort tags by time from
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+newest to oldest.
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+
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+Import this module into the package ``__init__.py`` and then set ``__version__``
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+as follows::
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+
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+ from dulwich.contrib.release_robot import get_current_version
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+
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+ __version__ = get_current_version()
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+ # other dunder classes like __author__, etc.
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+
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+This example assumes the tags have a leading "v" like "v0.3", and that the
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+``.git`` folder is in the project folder that containts the package folder.
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+"""
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+
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+from dulwich.repo import Repo
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+import time
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+import datetime
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+import os
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+import re
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+
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+# CONSTANTS
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+DIRNAME = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
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+PROJDIR = os.path.dirname(DIRNAME)
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+PATTERN = '[ a-zA-Z_\-]*([\d\.]+[\-\w\.]*)'
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+
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+def get_recent_tags(projdir=PROJDIR):
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+ """
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+ Get list of recent tags in order from newest to oldest and their datetimes.
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+
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+ :param projdir: path to ``.git``
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+ :returns: list of (tag, [datetime, commit, author]) sorted from new to old
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+ """
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+ project = Repo(projdir) # dulwich repository object
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+ refs = project.get_refs() # dictionary of refs and their SHA-1 values
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+ tags = {} # empty dictionary to hold tags, commits and datetimes
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+ # iterate over refs in repository
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+ for key, value in refs.iteritems():
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+ obj = project.get_object(value) # dulwich object from SHA-1
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+ # check if object is tag
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+ if obj.type_name != 'tag':
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+ # skip ref if not a tag
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+ continue
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+ # strip the leading text from "refs/tag/<tag name>" to get "tag name"
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+ _, tag = key.rsplit('/', 1)
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+ # check if tag object is commit, altho it should always be true
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+ if obj.object[0].type_name == 'commit':
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+ commit = project.get_object(obj.object[1]) # commit object
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+ # get tag commit datetime, but dulwich returns seconds since
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+ # beginning of epoch, so use Python time module to convert it to
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+ # timetuple then convert to datetime
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+ tags[tag] = [
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+ datetime.datetime(*time.gmtime(commit.commit_time)[:6]),
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+ commit.id,
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+ commit.author
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+ ]
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+
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+ # return list of tags sorted by their datetimes from newest to oldest
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+ return sorted(tags.iteritems(), key=lambda tag: tag[1][0], reverse=True)
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+
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+
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+def get_current_version(pattern=PATTERN, projdir=PROJDIR, logger=None):
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+ """
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+ Return the most recent tag, using an options regular expression pattern. The
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+ default pattern will strip any characters preceding the first semantic
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+ version. *EG*: "Release-0.2.1-rc.1" will be come "0.2.1-rc.1". If no match
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+ is found, then the most recent tag is return without modification.
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+
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+ :param pattern: regular expression pattern with group that matches version
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+ :param projdir: path to ``.git``
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+ :param logger: a Python logging instance to capture exception
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+ :returns: tag matching first group in regular expression pattern
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+ """
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+ tags = get_recent_tags(projdir)
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+ try:
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+ tag = tags[0][0]
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+ except IndexError:
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+ return
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+ m = re.match(pattern, tag)
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+ try:
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+ current_version = m.group(1)
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+ except (IndexError, AttributeError) as err:
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+ if logger:
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+ logger.exception(err)
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+ return tag
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+ return current_version
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+
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+
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+def test_tag_pattern():
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+ test_cases = {
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+ '0.3': '0.3', 'v0.3': '0.3', 'release0.3': '0.3', 'Release-0.3': '0.3',
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+ 'v0.3rc1': '0.3rc1', 'v0.3-rc1': '0.3-rc1', 'v0.3-rc.1': '0.3-rc.1',
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+ 'version 0.3': '0.3', 'version_0.3_rc_1': '0.3_rc_1', 'v1': '1',
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+ '0.3rc1': '0.3rc1'
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+ }
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+ for tc, version in test_cases.iteritems():
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+ m = re.match(PATTERN, tc)
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+ assert m.group(1) == version
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