add (optional) support for Elasticsearch

bakerydemo/search/views.py

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+from django.conf import settings
 from django.core.paginator import Paginator, EmptyPage, PageNotAnInteger
 from django.shortcuts import render
 
@@ -13,25 +14,26 @@ def search(request):
     # Search
     search_query = request.GET.get('q', None)
     if search_query:
-        """
-        Because we can't use ElasticSearch for the demo, we use the native db search.
-        But native DB search can't search specific fields in our models on a `Page` query.
-        So for demo purposes ONLY, we hard-code in the model names we want to search.
-        In production, use ElasticSearch and a simplified search query, per
-        http://docs.wagtail.io/en/v1.8.1/topics/search/searching.html
-        """
-
-        blog_results = BlogPage.objects.live().search(search_query)
-        blog_page_ids = [p.page_ptr.id for p in blog_results]
-
-        bread_results = BreadPage.objects.live().search(search_query)
-        bread_page_ids = [p.page_ptr.id for p in bread_results]
-
-        location_results = LocationPage.objects.live().search(search_query)
-        location_result_ids = [p.page_ptr.id for p in location_results]
-
-        page_ids = blog_page_ids + bread_page_ids + location_result_ids
-        search_results = Page.objects.live().filter(id__in=page_ids)
+        if 'elasticsearch' in settings.WAGTAILSEARCH_BACKENDS['default']['BACKEND']:
+            # In production, use ElasticSearch and a simplified search query, per
+            # http://docs.wagtail.io/en/v1.12.1/topics/search/backends.html
+            # like this:
+            search_results = Page.objects.live().search(search_query)
+        else:
+            # If we aren't using ElasticSearch for the demo, fall back to native db search.
+            # But native DB search can't search specific fields in our models on a `Page` query.
+            # So for demo purposes ONLY, we hard-code in the model names we want to search.
+            blog_results = BlogPage.objects.live().search(search_query)
+            blog_page_ids = [p.page_ptr.id for p in blog_results]
+
+            bread_results = BreadPage.objects.live().search(search_query)
+            bread_page_ids = [p.page_ptr.id for p in bread_results]
+
+            location_results = LocationPage.objects.live().search(search_query)
+            location_result_ids = [p.page_ptr.id for p in location_results]
+
+            page_ids = blog_page_ids + bread_page_ids + location_result_ids
+            search_results = Page.objects.live().filter(id__in=page_ids)
 
         query = Query.get(search_query)
 

bakerydemo/settings/production.py

@@ -34,6 +34,49 @@ BASE_URL = 'http://localhost:8000'
 db_from_env = dj_database_url.config(conn_max_age=500)
 DATABASES['default'].update(db_from_env)
 
+# AWS creds may be used for S3 and/or Elasticsearch
+AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID = os.getenv('AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID', '')
+AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY = os.getenv('AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY', '')
+AWS_REGION = os.getenv('AWS_REGION', '')
+
+# Configure Elasticsearch, if present in os.environ
+if 'ELASTICSEARCH_ENDPOINT' in os.environ:
+    from elasticsearch import RequestsHttpConnection
+    WAGTAILSEARCH_BACKENDS = {
+        'default': {
+            'BACKEND': 'wagtail.wagtailsearch.backends.elasticsearch2',
+            'HOSTS': [{
+                'host': os.getenv('ELASTICSEARCH_ENDPOINT', ''),
+                'port': os.getenv('ELASTICSEARCH_PORT', '9200'),
+            }],
+            'connection_class': RequestsHttpConnection,
+        }
+    }
+
+    if AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY:
+        from requests_aws4auth import AWS4Auth
+        WAGTAILSEARCH_BACKENDS['default']['http_auth'] = AWS4Auth(
+            AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID,
+            AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY,
+            AWS_REGION,
+            'es'
+        )
+    elif AWS_REGION:
+        # No API keys in the environ, so attempt to discover them with Boto instead, per:
+        # http://boto3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/guide/configuration.html#configuring-credentials
+        # This may be useful if your credentials are obtained via EC2 instance meta data.
+        from botocore.session import Session
+        from requests_aws4auth import AWS4Auth
+        aws_creds = Session().get_credentials()
+        if aws_creds:
+            WAGTAILSEARCH_BACKENDS['default']['http_auth'] = AWS4Auth(
+                aws_creds.access_key,
+                aws_creds.secret_key,
+                AWS_REGION,
+                'es',
+                aws_creds.token,
+            )
+
 # Simplified static file serving.
 # https://warehouse.python.org/project/whitenoise/
 
@@ -42,8 +85,6 @@ STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'whitenoise.storage.CompressedManifestStaticFilesStorage'
 
 if 'AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME' in os.environ:
     AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME = os.getenv('AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME')
-    AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID = os.getenv('AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID', '')
-    AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY = os.getenv('AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY', '')
     AWS_S3_CUSTOM_DOMAIN = '%s.s3.amazonaws.com' % AWS_STORAGE_BUCKET_NAME
     AWS_AUTO_CREATE_BUCKET = True
 

docker-compose.yml

@@ -15,19 +15,27 @@ services:
     image: redis:3.0
     expose:
       - "6379"
+  elasticsearch:
+    image: elasticsearch:2.3
+    restart: always
+    expose:
+      - "9200"
   app:
     environment:
       DJANGO_SECRET_KEY: changeme
       DATABASE_URL: postgres://app_user:changeme@db/app_db
-      REDIS_URL: redis://redis
+      CACHE_URL: redis://redis
+      ELASTICSEARCH_ENDPOINT: elasticsearch
     build:
       context: .
       dockerfile: ./Dockerfile
     links:
       - db:db
       - redis:redis
+      - elasticsearch:elasticsearch
     ports:
       - "8000:8000"
     depends_on:
       - db
       - redis
+      - elasticsearch

requirements/base.txt

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 Django==1.11.3
 django-dotenv==1.4.1
-# http://docs.wagtail.io/en/v1.8.1/topics/search/backends.html#elasticsearch-backend
-# Not utilized by default; uncomment and review the above document if you require elasticsearch
-# elasticsearch==5.1.0
+# elasticsearch==2.3.0 chosen for compatibility with t2.micro.elasticsearch and t2.small.elasticsearch
+# instance types on AWS. Adjust for your deployment as needed.
+elasticsearch==2.3.0
+requests-aws4auth==0.9
 wagtail==1.12
 wagtailfontawesome==1.0.6
 Pillow==4.0.0